Video History Archives
Of Jewish Soviet Soldiers
during WW2

Isaak Kogan

Born March 20th 1926 Rakitnoyeye, Ukraine
Interviewed In: Toronto, Ontario
Medals Awarded: Order of the Patriotic War (1st and 2nd Class), Medal for Battle Merit and Victory over Germany In The Great Patriotic War

“Bullets were swishing, grenades were exploding”

Submachine gunner on 2nd Belorussian Front

Isaak was 15 when the Nazis invaded. He enlisted in The Red Army as soon as he was able and was sent to the 2nd Belarusian front in 1942: “My feeling was that the more Nazis I killed the better it was for the Soviet Union” When his lieutenant had been shot, Isaak leapt out from the trench, ran towards the gunfire, and pulled the man to safety:

“My commander, a lieutenant was wounded. I saw him being wounded. I crawled up to him and dragged him to a trench. That’s how it was – we saved his life… The other one, the soldier who was with me was also awarded the Medal for Combat Merits. That’s how it was”.

Isaak’s service ended after less than a year at the front, when a German missile injured both his legs and lodged a small piece of shrapnel in his head:

“I fell into a ditch… next to two wounded men. Rather they were 4. 2 of them died soon. I lay there for quite a while. I felt pain in my kidney. I was picked up and taken to a hospital”.

Isaak’s injury forced him to spend 6 months in the hospital where he was medically discharged from the army. After the war, Isaak received a medal for saving his lieutenant: “They didn’t award me until some time later. Everyone was happy that we saved the commander that he survived. Such things didn’t happen too often”.

After the war, Isaak stayed in Ukraine and worked in a shoe factory near the Chernobyl reactor. Before immigrating to Canada, he contracted illnesses related to the radiation.

View Other Veterans Interviews

Lazar Feldman

May 17, 1924 Minsk, Belarus
Interviewed In: Toronto, Ontario

Leonid Feldman

Born: 1919 In Bershad Ukraine. Passed Away: October 20, 2012 Toronto, Ontario.
Interviewed In: Toronto, Ontario
Medals Awarded: Order of the Red Star, Order of the Patriotic War (1st and 2nd Class), Medal for Battle Merit, Medal for Courage and Victory over Germany In The Great Patriotic War

Alexei Litvachuk

Born 1921 Vinnitsa, Ukraine.
Interviewed In: Toronto, Ontario
Medals Awarded: Order of the Patriotic War (1st and 2nd Class), Medal For Defense of Moscow and Victory over Germany In The Great Patriotic War